Basic Information: Common Brand Names - Claritin / Lorfast
How should this medicine be used?
Generic name - Loratadine
Loratadine comes as a syrup, a tablet, and a rapidly disintegrating tablet to take by
mouth. It usually is taken once a day with or without food. Follow the directions on your prescription label carefully, and
ask your doctor or pharmacist to explain any part you do not understand. Take loratadine exactly as directed. Do not take
more or less of it or take it more often than prescribed by your doctor. To take the rapidly disintegrating tablet, place
the tablet on your tongue. It will quickly dissolve and can be swallowed with saliva.
Other uses for this medicine
This medication may be prescribed for other uses; ask your doctor or pharmacist for more
information.
What special precautions should I follow?
Before taking loratadine,
* tell your doctor and pharmacist if you are allergic to loratadine or any other drugs.
* tell your doctor and pharmacist what prescription and nonprescription medications you
are taking, especially erythromycin (E-Mycin), ketoconazole (Nizoral), medications for asthma or colds, medications for depression,
muscle relaxants, pain
medications, sedatives, sleeping pills, tranquilizers, and vitamins.
* tell your doctor if you have or have ever had kidney or liver disease.
* tell your doctor if you are pregnant, plan to become pregnant, or are breast - feeding. If you become
pregnant while taking loratadine, call your doctor.
* if you are having surgery, including dental surgery, tell the doctor or dentist that you are taking
loratadine.
* plan to avoid unnecessary or prolonged exposure to sunlight and to wear protective
clothing, sunglasses, and sunscreen. Loratadine may make your skin sensitive to sunlight.
What special dietary instructions should I follow?
Unless your doctor tells you otherwise, continue your regular diet.
What should I do if I forget a dose?
Take the missed dose as soon as you remember it. However, if it is almost time for the
next dose, skip the missed dose and continue your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed
one.
What side effects can this medication cause?
Although side effects from loratadine are not common, they can occur. You may have discolored
urine; this effect is harmless. Tell your doctor if any of these symptoms are severe or do not go away:
* headache
* dry mouth, nose, and throat
* drowsiness If you experience any of the following
symptoms, call your doctor immediately:
* rapid heartbeat
* difficulty urinating
* vision problems
* dizziness
* muscle weakness
Information:
Loratadine is used to relieve hay fever and allergy symptoms, including sneezing; runny
nose; and red, itchy, tearing eyes. Loratadine is in a class of medications called antihistamines. It works by blocking histamine,
a substance in the body that causes allergic symptoms. Loratadine may cause less drowsiness than other antihistamines.